If you notice something unusual or concerning in your mouth, it’s crucial to seek the advice of a qualified dental professional, such as a dentist or oral pathologist.
Oral pathology is the part of oral and maxillofacial surgery that diagnoses and treats diseases and disorders of the mouth, lower jaw, head, and neck.
The inside skin of the mouth, called mucosa, should be smooth and pink. If the mucosa is abnormal in color and/or texture, this may be a warning sign.
Early detection and diagnosis can be paramount for successful treatment, particularly when dealing with conditions like oral cancer.
Here are some signs that you should see a dental professional:
- Sores or ulcers: These can be caused by various factors, including infections, trauma, or underlying medical conditions.
- Lumps or bumps: These can be benign or malignant, so it’s important to have them evaluated by a healthcare provider.
- White or red patches: These may be indicative of precancerous or cancerous conditions.
- Changes in chewing or swallowing: Difficulty chewing or swallowing can be a sign of an underlying oral health problem.
- Numbness or tingling: These sensations may be associated with nerve damage or other conditions. Persistent pain or discomfort: If you experience ongoing pain or discomfort in your mouth, it’s important to seek professional help.
Don’t ignore changes you see, it can lead to more complex issues later.
If you notice any warning signs in your own mouth, please see your dentist or oral surgeon for an oral examination. Your mouth is one of your body’s most important warning systems.
Detecting an abnormality early is key to a successful cure. The doctors at Nebraska Oral & Facial Surgery are trained to diagnose and treat oral and facial diseases, including cancer.
What Oral Pathology Covers
Oral pathology services cover a wide range of diseases and conditions that affect the mouth, jaw, and surrounding tissues. These conditions can vary in severity and may require different treatment approaches.
Oral cancers are a significant concern and can include squamous cell carcinoma, the most common type. Early detection and treatment are crucial for successful outcomes.
If you’re experiencing any oral health concerns, it’s important to consult with an oral surgeon for proper diagnosis and treatment.
It’s recommended to perform a monthly oral self-examination.
This simple procedure can help you identify any changes or abnormalities in your mouth, jaw, and neck early on. Early detection is crucial for many oral health conditions, especially oral cancer.
Here’s a brief guide to conducting a self-examination:
- Examine your lips: Look for any sores, ulcers, or changes in color or texture.
- Check your gums: Inspect your gums for redness, swelling, bleeding, or any unusual growths.
- Examine your tongue: Look for any sores, ulcers, or white or red patches.
- Feel your jaw: Check for any tenderness, swelling, or clicking noises.
- Look inside your cheeks: Examine your cheeks for any unusual growths or discolorations.
Here are some signs you’re looking for:
- White patches of the oral tissues — leukoplakia
- Red patches — erythroplakia
- Red and white patches — erythroleukoplakia
- A sore that fails to heal and bleeds easily
- An abnormal lump or thickening of the tissues of the mouth
- Chronic sore throat or hoarseness
- Difficulty in chewing or swallowing
- A mass or lump in the neck
If you notice any changes or abnormalities during your self-examination, please do not hesitate to schedule a consultation with one of our experienced oral surgeons.
Our helpful staff in our Lincoln or Columbus offices can answer any questions you may have and schedule your consultation today.
